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1

11~1r1m1 1~r1 ~1l~1 1 i111i~1i~m~~
~~ i im1 ijf
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,,

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HELP WANTED
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Exp. pressman on Harris 22 single color.
2nd shift. 4 P .M. to 12:30. Good work•
ing cond. Well rounded co. benefit program. Steady employment. Apply Adcrafters Inc., 1701 Washington Blvd. or
call Mr. Leslie, VE. 7-8284.
ORTER-Age 25 to 50. Local work refs.
req. Apply Mercy Hospital. Personnel
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Must be in perfect physic
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me a part of a generations-o
Benefits include the lat
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ivors. Application is not n
11 qualified persons will
;rvice System

PRESSE e need an exp. presser for
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�.&gt;

welter
Volume I No. 1

Douglas C. Murphy
Editor

December, 1965

Lee Baylin
Managing Editor

CONTENTS

H. Thomas Mannion
Photography Editor

The Night At Rising Sun - Franklin V. Anderson

2

The Crime - Douglas C. Murphy

4

Stuart Byczynski
Assistant Editor

The Sin Of Omission - Dr. Robert W. Harper

6

Carlandette - David J. Jeffery

7

Diane Mccurdy
Scrivner

Refrain On An Old Celtic Belief - Judson Scruton

12

Portfolio - Patrick Hudson

It is here then that we must lay bare our facts and figures the lucid distance of poetic meter,
the grounded image of a tree or a twist of the arm,
the fragility of a word,
the fragility of an in-sight,
the smooth yet broken steadiness of every black letter
and every half - crystal gaze
It is here then that we lay bare our facts and figures.

13

Judson Scruton
Faculty Advisor

Crucifixion For Dancing Eyes - Ronald Monti

16

The Winter Dream Of Nothingness - Ronald Monti

16

Penny Hutchins
Mary Ann Ferrar

Hemingway - Stephen Wiest
Portrait Of An Old Man Thinking - Stephen Wiest

17

Something Amuses Us - Douglas C. Murphy

18

Rooks And Pawns - John T. Hall

19

Selma Ala. - John T. Hall

20

Book Review - Judson Scruton

back cover by Edward Brown

17

Benediction - John T. Hall

cover photograph by H . Thomas Mannion

17

21

Typists

Welter is published twice yearly
by the students of the University
of Baltimore. The material is selected from submissions of both
faculty and students. All material
for the magazine should be submitted to the editor or faculty
advisor of Welter.

�/

photograph by Lee Bay/in

by Franklin V. Anderson
" On a hill far away stood an old rugged cross, the
emblem of suffering and shame." How strange, I
thought, that these men should label so clearly their sad
emblem. At this time about thirty hooded men were
marching grotesquely around a fifty-foot cross, torches
alight, an apparition from a nightmare fantasy of hell.
"Wave to the cross" , the leader's voice cried .
I had arrived at Rising Sun two hours before with my
wife and a friend to witness the Free State's first invasion
by the Klan in forty years. At one entrance to the parking area a small American flag hung limply from a fence
post and two emergency flares burned on the ground.
Whether the flares where there to mark the entrance or
as a sign of danger was difficult to determine.
As we left our car and walked across the field toward the speaker's platform, the first complete sentence
I heard was ''We believe in live and let live, but first
get even. " Oddly enough this seemed to set the tone
for the evening's performance.
A memorial service was conducted for the late Matt
Murphy, former Klan defense counsel and Dan Burrows,
New York Grand Dragon. It was said that " Murphy and
Burrows died like Vikings on the field of honor." The
memorial consisted of burning a ten foot cross and
firing a volley of blanks into the air above the crowd.
The sentiments of the Klan speakers ranged from
"L. B. J. is a rat in the Whitehouse" and "Martin Luther
King is a bastard", to " Zionist Jews are communists",
"Liberals are putting a sword to the throat of Western
civilization" and "Catholics, because of their loyalty to
the Pope, are traitors to America."
"The Negro should be made to realize that he lives
in a white man's country and the privileges are granted
by white men, but the white man is supreme ... The
Negro is an inferior race . . . Look at Africa, do they
have televisions, new cars, and the other things of the
white society? ... No! the Negro is incapable of creating them ... Look at the race riot in Los Angeles ...
There is an example of the Negro in action ... There's

going to be a race war in this country and the color of
your skin will be your uniform . . . We want to prevent
that war from happening ... If the liberal Jews don't
stop helping the Negro, there will be another Dachau,
right here .. . We want to prevent that .. . The line is
drawn, the Hun is at the gates of Rome ... Long live
the white race. " So it went. Two hours of hate, threats,
and intimidation, with a liberal sprinkling of race and
political jokes, most of which were in poor taste.
If the doctrine being advocated is persecution, it
makes little difference if the advocate is wearing a black
shirt and saying " Sieg Heil" or a white robe and saying
"Hang the niggers", the result is ultimately the same.
As I left the field, the cross burning out in the background, I felt nothing, numbness, shock, the deep disgust. Then came the pain, the anger; it was not even a
clean anger, tinged as it was with guilt and questioning. It would have been easier, more simple, to have
been a Negro, a Catholic, my Jewish friend. But I was
more than one of the hated, for the hatred had
sprung from the racial, religious and regional groups
of which I was a part. It was difficult just to get past this
realization.
After recovering from these feelings, my first afterthought was " why bother?" This caloused, dirty joke
does not concern me or the greater part of my society.
I was wrong. It concerns me deeply. It concerns every
man of ethics, intelligence, commitment and hope. In
the day of space crafts, DNA, and attempts at social
justice, this joke smacks too closely of primitive tribalism. It hints of dark things - caves, primordial hate waiting to seep up under the veneer of modern patriotism and to burst into the unholy flame that burnt the
books of Berlin and lit the bodies at Auschwitz.
Especially as a professed Christian am I ashamed.
Whether Jesus of Nazareth be conceived of as a Jewish
philosopher or as a living embodiment of the Spirit of
God makes little difference in the point under consid(P/ease turn to page 19)

A• Rising Sun

�pho tograph b y Donald DeAngeles

THE CRIME
" There's no one here but our two selves? No one, Father."
Yeats' Purgatory

for St. Mary Redcliffe
I. The Immaculate Crime
swift, and wandering, as it causes
II. The Hoary Crime
are gathered where they have
searching has been the pleasure
fallen
of the wise - but let your
in no order or pattern between
dreams now fall upon not one
an un-imaginable beginning and age, as half of ten , but
someall, although they have
where (a little after or before
not been lived half of dream ten, where time keep them in mind for when
was unrecorded by clocks in this we are dead - Chatterton ,
Chatterton - the wise man's
mind,
but traced in a swell
wise man found the goal
with a nucleus even then halfbefore he began, but detective
forgotten
evidence that was scattered inor never meant to be rememnocently
bered)
in some black room proved
Stoppedr---to be from his own little hand,
the first death of time although Rowley, Rowley
the second death of motion he was heard to cry on a
the rattle-bone feeling of accident tight, cold night from Bosley's
accompanies
backside womb
the first absence, which is clean
the rest of us pray two prayers:
(which, if you read correctly
Prayer one - that someone has a
can not snap at the instance of
rag handy, a dirty sock, lifts what
my words)
jaw is left and stuffs it in our
so clean that there is no rotting
mouthsreminderif someone comes prepared
an empty place that is filled
they may have it, if they please,
quickly enough with you
scented
or what is left
with a clean shaven face
or by some strangeness in trousers Prayer two - a prayer directed
a crime then would have been
at the goal, our goal, requesting
a rainy day forcing the inside in
that you do not get old a time when one is not judge
at least remain recognizable
but is in some way criminal or keep our mothers' bites
unclothed
and do not die we can not visit prison
graveyards
the crime is ancient
there is no need to comment
upon it

Ill. The Crime, Convoluted
Now Characteristic
an analogy for these friends the lines that should be written
have been - - - we know moth - we know flame
- we also know
conclusion
we know
little of moth whose orange flame ,
which should have been the torch ,
is nothing more than light
refracted
from a disk of
stainless steel
hung
somewhere
in the a i r - - - - - ------*

this crime

= the list of crimes -

(mis-identification) even falling
short of the object that misrepresents,
but tries at least (when not in
snickering
position) to be a clever fake , if
nothing else this crime (our last crime) which
is all
crime is the best crime
that is no crime a damn shame in sham without
shame
at least let it remain a crime my legs' labor - my fantasies'
doleful
structures - my
tenderness
toward the first
crime and
the second
must refuse
all your good-fellow
toleration
Douglas C. Murphy

4

welter

�The Sin of 0 .....- ss - on
■n■
■
The Teaching o• Non-Ha•e
by Robert W . Harper

" It is a fac t that o ne ca nn o t use
hatred to elimin ate hatred ; only love
can destroy hatred ; th is is a permanent truth . . ." - The Buddh a
If one might ag ree with Jo hn Locke, the great Engli sh
phil osopher of the 17th century, th at the hum an infa nt
emerges into thi s w o rld from the wo mb with a cl ea n
slate, with a pure, unbl emi shed and unbi ased mind, it
is then a very elementary statement o f truth th at tell s
us that children are not born w ith an inn ate se nse of
hatred and suspicion of people of di ffering ra ces, cl asses
and religions. Hatred, and it exists w idely in the United
States today, is tau ght by or learned from parents, sisters,
brothers and pl aym ates. It is acquired as w ell in th e
schools and on the streets of o ur cities and town s. On ce
ingrained, hatred cannot eas ily be untaught beca use its
roots have grown deep into the psychic soil. Hatred
becomes the ally of fear, prejudi ce and comformity. It
is the tool by which they have been perpetuated in the
United States for one hundred years. Hatred exploded
into chaos on the streets of Los An geles during those
shameful summer days of 1965. Hatred is not dead and
may explode in a more violent, inhumane manner.
Man's almost compulsive need to belong to a group,
any group, frequently allows him to accept and embrace hatred as a kind of spiritu al, divine truth . It is
this same driving need to belong that compels too many
teachers in the United States to abstain from " the teaching of non-hate. " The ugly and very real specter of
economics forces many teachers to suppress basic humanistic tendencies. These teachers by inaction become
unconscious agents provocateurs of hate.
In many rural and urban communities around the
United States today, children of different ethnic, economic and religious groups may be observed playing
and enjoying life together. This natural order of human
social intercourse continues until older members of the
family or group begin the subtle and too frequently outright brainwashing of the loving child . The child too
often evolves into the brutal bigot, the violent segregationist and the sadistic thrower of bombs into houses of
worship of minority groups.
It does little good for national political and religious
leaders to announce the creation of special commissions to investigate the causes of racial and religious
unrest. There is no real mystery to the hatred that is
perpetuated from generation to generation. One hundred years after the termination of the American Civil
War, "The Teaching of Non-Hate" is still an isolated
educational phenomenon. The teaching of the hatecentered status-quo prevails on a very wide scale despite the enlightened teachings of some teachers and
men of the cloth . The ghetto is still a living hell for
many millions of minority Americans . The cries of the
humanitarians are lost in the wind and go unheard by
those who need to hear them . Compassion goes begging!
HATRED AND THE SCHOOL
What happens to the pre-school child is beyond the

6

natural prov in ce of teachers. W hat the schoo l-age child
hears at ho me and in the streets ca nnot be contro ll ed
by the class-room teac her. A nti-Negro and ant i-Se metic
talk, fo r exa mple, by one's parents and pee rs is eas ily
enou gh emul ated. On th e o th er hand, wh en rac ial and
reli gio us hatred is ex pressed o r ex hib ited in sc hoo l, th e
teac her can co ntrol the si tu atio n by teac hin g non-hate,
by teach ing love. If th e teacher in such a situ atio n does
not teach love, he has fa il ed to fulfill the teac her's o bligati on to hum anity. Th e Buddh a taught th at " only love
can destroy hatred." The hum ani sti ca ll y o riented te acher
mu st te ach to di spel hate and instill love o f all men in
hi s students' hearts.
It is not a simple matter to lay hand on th e teacher
wh o deliberately d ares to o penly teach students to hate
other humans. His approach may be mo re subtle in our
tim es because the State does no t o fficiall y sancti o n the
teachin g of hate. The teacher's crim e may really be one
of o mission because he does not teach hi s students
not to hate. He says and does no thin g beca use he is
afraid. He conform s to the propaga nda and attitudes
of the dominant group in his scho ol and community.
He wants to belong and closes his eyes and ears. He
may join in the chorus of abu se again st minority groups
even though he, himself, may be a member of a
minority group.
College seniors were observed pl aying cards in their
fraternity house. Much of the talk had a definite, degrading anti -Negro flavor. When the star basketball
player, a Negro, arrived, such talk ended and the students posed as great friends of the Negro student.
Racism was tucked aw ay for the moment. Who had
failed to teach these college senio rs non-hate ?
HATE AND THE COMMUNITY
C. E. Wilson writing in the Liberator (March 1965)

states that " the steadfast belief in the 'fact' th at the
Negro possesses a limited capacity, small brains and
inferior intelligence has been unquestioned by the majority of individuals" in the dominantly Caucasian
American society. A few dedicated teachers, with social
consciousness, attempt to alter what Mr. Wilson refers
to as a two track educational system " the white express
and the black local." Teachers who would violate such
a hate engendering system are too frequently termed
boat-rockers, communists and egg-heads. Their contracts may not be renewed and their records may be
marred by suggestions of liberalism and humanitarianism.
Jonathan Kozel, a fourth grade teacher in a predominantly Negro school in the Boston area, lost his position (May 1965) because he read . poetry by the Negro
poet, Langston Hughes. He was told by his superiors
that " no Negro poetry which describes Negro suffering
can ever be read in the Boston public schools. Only
positive themes such as nature or hope may be used." 1
Kozel was not rehired for 1966 because of the shallow
excuse that he had strayed from the curriculum .
(Please turn to page 20)

welter

GARLANDETTE

Hedgehog

�The S'l'en'l'or
Or

Hedgehog

On Firs• Looking ln•o Updike's Homerlcs
Ha rvey, hig h-hearted, bronze-voiced, lou d-mout hed
Ha rvey, w ho from his Junoesq ue mothe r had inh erited
tha t pierc in g ti mbre of speech w hich had flow n befo re
the w in d thro ugh the co rrido rs, smell ing of late A utum n's stea m sca ldi ng radia to r pai nt of A rcadia H igh
Schoo l, was silent.
Oh , St entor, before the wa lls of top less towered
Troy, a shou t. How to defeat the h ectoring Tro;ans;

by

S*UL BE*LOW

order us.

If I am out of my mind, American hellebore's no cure
thought Maurice Hedgehog.
Some animals figured he was a goof ball. Maybe so,
thought Hedgehog, anyway an odd ball for sure. It was
the indigenous problem, a European hedgehog in
North Carolina's Dismal Swamp. Confuse the hell
right out of the porcupines don 't you Hedgehog, Old
Sport?
That question with its literary reference rattled from
wall to wall of his overeducated mind. Black hellebore,
the ancient cure for insanity, American white hellebore,
used to kill lice and caterpillars; that's a kultur problem.
He plucked out a stubby, graying quill with a muted
ouch and made a note on bark.
Mythic structural degeneracy : drug which had
necromantic relevancy if not therapeutic efficacy becomes insecticide in utilitarian society. Check Dewey.
And thinking: I' ll never fini sh the book; the book,
Origin of the Specious, A Descent from the Sublime.
Hedgehog was addicted to puns and to reading
Finnegans Wake backwards ; it made him sick. If it's
reviewed in Time, I' ll be " Maurice (rhymes with Doris)
Hedgehog."
He jerked another quill. I' ll be bald. Dear Pogo your swamp is my swamp too. It is Yoknapatawpha

County and Gibbsville and Princeton in the '20's and
oboy Olinger and wow Michigan , Spain , phony transliterated Spanish, "It was good and clean and Senor
you were brave like the great bull." But Pogo he never
rose above petzel. Watch your myth structure. It can
get damn silly - whee. If you don't throw Yiddish
around, how can you be a twentieth century intellectual, much less a second Bloom? He put the quill down; it
wasn ' t right. Again : Mr. Mark Trail, the split is too great.

ingless as the Hamsters who strode the night in Hamburg.
A jet fighter cracked the sound barrier tumbling
Maurice into a Loblolly Pine.
I'll start again, a new quill. But how? Dear Mr. Secretary, or Dear Stew; no, Dear Mr. Udall? Anyway : The
only way to save a land decent enough for next genera-

tions is to follow the example of this swamp, the Dismal
Swamp . Call the Grand Canyon the Big Erosion, Carlsbad Caverns the Claustrophobic Hole, Yosemite Falls
the Great Pee, Fire Island-Prophylactic Park. Drive them
away verbally. This from an urban hedgehog driven by
the threat of zoos to the country.
He was in a spiral, maybe up, maybe down.

Pogo, your benign innocence is not enough - I know,
Is it conscious, calculated? Another danger;
you live without women . Sure the matron Groundhog I know the type ; how well : Mamselle, the alluring
skunk, a wonderful irony, but notice the dangers!
Churchy, Albert, the Deacon, the porcupine - name?
identity? - the bear; you are in a false paradise, perhaps
homosexual if only latent. Original sin is meaningless
without sex. Your Platonic world - Socratic? - undercuts the political ramifications ; Goldwater bobcat, McCarthy badger, the rest. I see Albert as an avant-garde
Churchill in a world which is essentially Beckett's . ..
I know.

Maurice Hedgehog thought and sighed, almost crying.
His sympathies wanted to fold the world in a bright
furled girdle.
Dear Yogi Bear, You stink. That's all there was to
that letter. Should he sign it?
Dear Walt Disney. You, my friend, are the betrayer.
On the one hand you sentimentalize animals ; Bambi,
Thumper et alia, after having shown them as senseless
brutes, Fantasia. And on the other hand you personify
them out of animality (i.e . the Mickey Mouse, Donald
Duck ilk - elk?) and then further exploit them as they
are naked in the world, natural, peeped at by prurient

Sundays, in color, those little dots like static television,
you discuss the animal habitat, zoology for the masses.
But Mr. Trail what about us, wrenched out of a natural
world, the native who aren' t native? Then during the
week you behave fatuously - that ambivalent relationship with the girl, Cherry, OK - maybe. Your trouble is
your pipe; you're not yet past the oral gratification stage.
Jesus, Hedgehog thought, and grinned at the irony.
Then he wanted the slippery glossy mink, Mandy, who
had run off with his old intellectual buddy, Valentino
Otter. But Maurice Hedgehog's rocketing joys were
cerebral. His quills snagged on Valentino's slide and
then there was no joy in him. He could easily have
Wendy Weasel or the bumptious Greta Groundhog;
both in separate ways, different ways, as free and mean8

photographers, their private lives narrated by condescending announcers. Beaver Valley, Seal Island, The
Vanishing Prairie, smug as hell.
And another, but Hedgehog was tiring, crushed:
Dear Stuart Little . .. He broke off. Coming across the
clearing was Smokey. He always wanted to talk in serious tones about Teddy Roosevelt and the natural gas
lobby.
Hedgehog, nevertheless, felt a kind of asinine joy and
having no one to write now shambled off into thicket to
see Brer Fox, his lawyer.
welter

But Ha rvey, esop hagus choked wi th a go lden fl eece
of ph leg m un de r which ep ithe li al tissue like so mu ch
su mm er baked clay cracke d, was suspended in an infi ni te instant of sil ent cla rity.
O nce had bee n late aftern oo n o f his tenth yea r,
1948. Harvey and Jo hnn y Bellm an squ atted in front of
the Stro mberg-Carl son co nso le li stenin g to Sky Kin g.

Oh , Ph oebus Apollo, victory.
Th e amber di al spec trum of di ety (mon ochromati c),
fin ely mark ed w ith rai sed ve rti ca l parallel ridges and
crypto gen ic numerals, was hed the darkening room in
a beaten go lden glow. The green iri s of the tunin g eye
suffered tiny spa sms as if on Athena's A~ gis Medu sa
were blinking into the wine dark spa ce to seek Perseus
and revenge. Johnny Bellm an climbed his dapple-down
rocking chair and rocked in arcs which swooped into
ever higher quadrants, the amplitude modulation
whipping his horse upward with the dulcet insidiousness of the Sirens. Harvey had been immobile then too,
transfixed by the equine fury. Through the Johns
Manville walls Johnny's Venusian mother, whose
breasts like the twin propeller spinners of a P 38 Lightning had stirred a Satyric urge in Harvey, was calling.
The radio seemed to be opening as a bud, its Wheaties
colored veneer buckling like rusting, dying petals away
from the pale birch stock it covered . Johnny's frenetic
riding warmed and moistened the room whose boundaries evaporated as invisible cumulus clouds of body
heat wreathed the defoliating radio.
"Johnny, Johnny Bellman, come here." And a rending
of wood and flesh and wings.

Bellerophon, mounted unheeding on Pegasus, was
rent on hubris; Stentor, beware.
Now, again, the moment.
Harvey, captain of the Arcadia High Basketball Team,
had won glory at the price of personal humiliation.
Adored for his quick, blunt hands; the ability to take
his obviously grotesque physiognomy past a shade slow
guard to drive in for a lay up - Harvey, clumsy noisy
clown whose coordination swept over him in spurts like
a gift. And in the moment of lay up, ball with slight
overspin touching the new half moon metal backboard
then spurting at an acute angle through the orange-red
hoop halo, jerked for a moment like a bloated fish, then
with a whip distending the net - falling serenely without spin, landing with a soft resilient p/ap, and Harvey is
already ambling down court to meet the offensive.
They laughed kindly at Harvey, their heads oscillating in
admiring forgiveness; his gangling body where every
bone seemed to protrude accented by tiny crystalline
beads of sweat from his thinning hair down through
hunched and angular features to his reptilian feet.
Those feet encased in Ball Sneakers, once white, now
december 1965

stain ed wi th swea t, a red circle of rubb er encas in g his
ju tti ng ast raga lu s, a thin red line circlin g th e sole and
hee l.

A thle te ca ught fo r perpetuit y o n a Black Figure urn .
(Circa 601-583 B. C.)
Th e ga me goes o n into the fo urth quarter close for
th e Delphi an Co unty, Pa ., champ io nship. Harvey is th e
ho ll er guy, vo ice sk immin g thro ugh the jumbl e o f steel
te trahedrons w hi ch ho ld the simpl e pyramid al roo f,
down to be ampli fied by th e undul atin g stands, now
w hipped in waves of fre nzy d iss ipatin g into the
Penn sy lvani a night w hose traces might reach Glibsville,
State Ch amps last three years or Pensive Prep whose five
rin ge rs will sw ee p with subterranea n scholarships into
th e Laurel Lea gu e. Late it is ; Arca dia one point ahead .
Twenty second s.
Stentor, sho ut us th e courage to win . Forget not
Iphigenia. Smooth muscled Hermes, foe of high school

Hym en, is on guard.
Then I was clutched from within by the throat. Cotton mouth . Eighteen seconds to go. Augie Schwartzwilder had the ball. We had only to freeze the ball to
win. Augie looked at me. I wanted to shout, " Freeze it."
Something in my throat congealed like cooling pizza,
and I couldn't speak. Augie looked frantically at me
with a nervous twitch which I hadn ' t seen since Miss
Horfeldinger's panties, elastic gone after many years of
Latin I, had slid with precise pomp to her ankles. I
opened my mouth again, feeling as if sated with
Twinkies. Nothing. Augie threw the ball. Stop.

Stentor is dumb . Stentor cannot speak.
Harvey saw the ball approaching knowing that Herman Fleetboot, Ilium High guard, was quick and in
position to intercept. The rubber basketball, hermetically perfect, approached highlighted with a glistening
drop of sweat. Perhaps in that drop were Paramecia
locked in a death struggle with Amoebas, or for some
real or fancied Protozoan offense were flagellating each
other in hopes of redemption. The rubber basketball
is an artificial world; its seams are not real, merely indentations in a mechanically reproduced grain. Only
the black rubber valve opening speaks of a continuing
tradition, the navel. "DO NOT INFLATE ABOVE 13
LBS." Harvey had learned the game with a pigskin and
bladder basketball with thong laces.
Circe, do not Jet your swine, who were men, be

slaughtered for sport.
That ball of apprenticeship was like a bloated football - too thick through its equator. It bounced eccentrically off the laces demanding a never relenting
awareness - a sure sense of the unsure.

When the Earth was formed from Chaos the young
gods moulded like artless craftsmen , and to cover the
;agged, yawning fissures, they patched with mountains.
Then the gods, rationalizing, called the mountains
their finest work and lived among them .
The old basketball with spreading, twisted seams
and lumpy laces had a feel, a ridge of control, Harvey
never felt in the Wilson Official now suspended before
him.
(Please turn to page 19)
9

�o•

Fallure

CII

As Repor•ed By V arious Journals

The New Yorker

The New York Times
llllagazine

Silver Screen

r
Thermonuclear War and
Russian Agronomy, A Closer Look
By Hamilton Shrewsberry
The causes of thermonuclear war
are not to be easily g l oss ed fro m the
fact of attack it self, which is, at
best merely the over t manifestation
of the causal relationships whi ch
obtrude themselves onto the international geopolitical sphere. Na tu rally
enough, we must consider_ the implications of the contention of . a
great land power versus a gre_ 1
at !1dustrial and sea power ( speaking in
historical perspective) - that is, the
Russo-Japanese War. That the tr~aty was signed in Portsmouth ce r t ainly indicates that Theodore Roosevelt using a variation of cryptoMo~roe Doctrine in settling the dispute, had paved the way f&lt;;&gt;r t~e di~content of the Uzbek minonty in
Manchuria who were later re s et tled
in Byeloru'ssia. That much is clear.
Of course it must not be overlooked that when Malenkov was
deposed he was sent to a small
power '[emphasis supplied] station
near but not actually in, Siberia,
whic'h, some Kremlinologists believe might have played some part,
how;ver small, in the development
of Lithuanium. That left the Soviet
Union in no beter positi on as regards warm water ports, unless the
climate could be changed by some

external action.

Whether the intellectuals were, or
perhaps were not, in total agreement o~ the question of Socialist
Realism versus Abstract Regressionism is unknown but cannot be disregarded. As, however, is well
known an advertisement in Pravda
for nyions at GUM can bear as importantly as the underground (subway) schedule or the failure to replace crystal chandeliers in the under ground stations themselves.
Whether or not the fact that St.
Basil's was· painted green had any
bearing must, for the moment, remain a conjecture. On the whole, it
probably did not.
It must remembered that when, at
the 23rd Party Congress, Reactionary Revisionist Revanchism was denounced (as it applied to industrial
quotas in the Ukraine) a question
was raised which has never been
fully evaluated. It might be said that
10

certainly the effect on the Balkans
was inestimable; the Seudet en problem was not r esolved, ( O d er-N esse
question et al) much less SchleswigHolstein's (long a thorn in the side
of the Prus sian trai ned East German Communis ts [Ge r man Peoples
Democratic Republic]) traditional
role v is-a-vis Aus tria. (For a discussion of other impl i cations see George
Kennan's Insi de Averrill Harriman.)
More r ecent ly the balance of
power (neve r really the same s ince
The Congress of Vienna) changed
with De Ga ulle 's suppression of the
SAO and the resulting preeminence
of the FLN w ith an eye to the
Saharasite of testing for the force
de frappe. This replaced Southeast
Asia in France' s inc r easingly German orient ed weltanschauung, causing a dichotomous policy with ramifications in A lbania's identification
with Red China.
The Russian winter can never be
ove res t imated as Char les of Sweden,
Napoleon and Adolf Hitler (son of
Alois Schicklgruber) found out. As
Dostoyevsky, the writer, said in one
of his lighter moments, "It' s colder
than hell." Theoretically then, if a
vast number of hydrogen devices
could be detonated in Siberia, the
polar ice cap would melt leaving the
area a possible source of virgin farm
lands much larger in area that
Kazahstan. Denmark would immediately protest to the UN, as Greenland would undoubtedly be flooded.
From the previous discussion the
pattern begins to emerge. What importance tangential considerations
such as the production of newsprint
(paper pulp) , the increase in vodka
consumption in the Asiatic provinces, Nepal's refusal to provide the
Soviet Union with a submarine base,
China's disastrous Great Leap Sideways, or the fishing rights dispute
off the mouth of the Raritan River
had will only be known in time. The
main causes stand out in stunning
profile.

Hamilton Shrewsberry is the former
Foreign Aflairs correspondent for
the Times. He is presently retired
and teaches Esperanto at the Berlitz
School in Nyack, New York, where
he lives with his wife and Mynah
bird.

The Talk Of T he Town
Peripatetic A rt
We 've a lways been slightly skeptical of
grand iose theories, and yesterday's u npleasantness gave us a chance to test one
that has been nagging away at our gray
matter for some time . \ Ve had been informed at the time Mr. Frank Lloyd
Wright's Guggenheim Museum opened
its ramp to the pub lic tha t in case of
atomic a t tack it would coi l like a spring
and bounce back undamaged. We were
fran kl y dubious, and, as we started up
Fifth Aven ue to in vestigate, we £cit certa in our doubts wo uld be confirmed. We
were regrettab ly detai ned as the Steuben
Bui ld in g was littered a ll over the midf ifties - we had to tippy-toe along to
avoid being lacera ted. Upon fina ll y reaching Eigh t y-ninth Street, we were somew hat perplexed to find the museum gone.
Orie n ting o u r map we decided that, yes,
t h is was t he correct address, and to our
knowledge the museum was not on tour.
U nderstandably distressed, we looked
about for a n explanation. What we fo u nd
in stead was a noticeably distraught,
wi zened, ferret-eyed litt le man. Addressing
him , we lea rned th at he was Mr. L. Hart ley Zoa rk . M r. Zoark, it tu rned out, was
a d ep u ty assistant curator of the G uggenheim . P ressed for deta ils o f th e museu m 's
w hereabouts, Mr. Zoark repl ied, " M y
heavens, I si m ply don't know. I've never

misplaced an objet d'art before, much less
an entire museum."
Sympathizing wi t h Mr. Zoark, we suggested that we, that is, we and he, make a
joint search. He thanked us with a gasp
of gratitude. "Just where would you suggest we look?" he asked. That baffied us,
as we had no idea w here a fugi t ive
museum might secrete itself. However, a
clue presented itself to the keen-eyed Mr.
Zoark. "'Look!" he said. We looked and
saw a rather large and garish Kand in sky
impa led. o n a fire hydran t across the
street.
Mr. Zoark was horribly upset - a fee ling we couldn't honest ly share as we had
never much cared for Kandinsky. As he
was extricating the pa in ti ng we poin ted
out a Van Gogh nest led in a decidious
tree to the south and just inside the margi n of Centra l Park. With frenzied alacrit y Mr. Zoark bounded u p the tree, leaving us agape - wondering if he kept in
such marvelous shape by walkin g u p the
Guggenheim daily in lieu o f using the
e levator. Our reverie was broken, however, by anguished exclamation s.
"Giant holes; K lees, Po ll acks, 1
&lt;.iines,
e ven a Rauchen berg . . . Disaster!"
We were sure th at M r. Zoark had lost
his reasoning fa culties, b ut we fo llowed as
he descended - an o ften reproduced
scene o f Aries in hand - and scu rried
further into the park. We needn 't h ave
(P lease turn to page 17)

Poe'l'ry
W.

w.

'
'

-? ?

''

?

!!

;&gt;

Reader's
Diges'I'

H2H2H2H2H2
imp

BANG!

e
e
rrrrrrr
( condensed from a photograph in Life)
welter

december 1965

DID LIZ GO DOWN WHEN THE
BALLOON WENT UP?
Where was Eddie ?
Why d id J an et Leigh?
W h at was Ava doing with Ernest ?
Wh o stepped on The Bea tles ?
What did Dickie m ean b y,
"something's rotten?"
What does F a bian m ean to Natalie ?
•• • see P. 19 .••
Yesterday's colorful Supersp ectacula r, the bigges t to hit the movie ca pital of the world since the chariot r a ce
in B en -Hur, gave m e the chance to le t
the millions of fan s still left in on a
p ersona l close-up of the home life of
Liz an d Dicki e. I fitted m yself out in
a sh eer, lead-lined shirtwa ist, a nd hoping a ga inst hope that the a rmed
Pinkertons Liz k eep s to tidy up the
yard would be busy elsewhere, hurried
out to what sophisticates now call
Beverley Ca n yons.
It was a b eautiful paste l day as I
drove through the smog and fallout to
the Burto n s' charming thirty room
hide away, " Elsinore," I p a rked the
fu ch sia S ilver S creen Starmobile a mile
a way and crawled through the verben a
p ast a cordon of electronic sentries.
W ith m y nail file I made my way,
link by link, through a d a rling steel
f en ce, daintily g rounding the 25,000
volts a s I went. Further on, thrilled by
the qua int m oa t, I threw a bag of
horsem eat to the crocodiles and swam
across, popping up on the other side
with only a f ew piranha nips. I squiggled m y way across the lawn with m y
wrought iron mine detector, playfully
interrupted by three wild mastiffs
(Liz lovingly calls them Cerberus, I,
II and Ill). They accepted my little
dose of tranquilizers, and I had at
last arrived. I squeezed past the door
jamb, but, after looking in all the
closets and under all the beds, found
nobody home,
I sat down and started to write my
exclusive p ~rsonal interview, when I
heard something from downstairs. Investigating, I found a heart-shaped
steel trap door on the floor of the
basement; I could hear voices below.
The door was bolted and sealed, but
luckily I had along a small lump of
plastique I often carry in my purse.
The charge blew the door n eatly off,
and I skipped on down.
"What the hell • • • ", Dickie, a

great kidder who r eally has a delightful sen se of humor, said to me.
Liz was langourously lounging on
a n a ntique army cot, h er beautiful
blue-purple-green-gray-grape-magenta•
violet-flamingo eyes wide open.
" Wha t the h e ll •• •" , Liz, a real person who really has a d elightful sen se
of humor, said to m e .
" Wha t," I asked, " do you think of
the talk about Natalie and F abian?"
" Wha t ••• ?" , Liz ask ed wildly.
" There isn ' t any," I replied, "but I
thought you might have an opinion,"
"What the h ell ••• ?", Dickie, always a joker , put in.
"Some p eople ought to be squashed
like bugs," Liz said.
Knowing that millions of fans
would want to h ear Liz's opinion of
The Beatles, I jotted it down in my little a lbino alligator covered notebook.
Rig ht h ere and now, and for all
their many fan s, I would like to say
that Dick ie a nd Liz are down to earth
people . Their gruff manners and habit
of throwing objects at interviewers
just co ver up a basic shyness, refreshing to see in great celebrities.
" •. • goddam wa r going on," Dickie
was saying, a quote I believe, from
tha t great play of Bill Shakespeare's,
Measure for Errors.
Liz had been fixing a small luncheon of sliced Spam, proving once
aga in tha t all people are really and
truly human beings. Dickie was starting to load a gorgeously chased shotgun. He was smiling that entrancing
Welsh smile, and I thought it would be
a good time to a sk about Eddie and
Janet. But Liz was smiling and wiping
her bone-handled carving knife on a
pape r towel, just like any other house•
wife , and I decided to ask about Ava.
Everyone knows she has been seen
reading Hemingway.
"This is from King Macbeth,"
Dickie was saying, his eyes glinting
with heart throbbing Celtic fury,
'' ' • .. sornething's rotten ••.' "•

I didn't want to overstay my welcome (privacy is such an important
part of the lives of the famous). I
left my tear gas pen as a souvenir,
and, putting on my off-white gas
mask , scrambled up out of the shelter
with the answer I'm sure every fan
wants to know. Yes, Liz did go downstairs when the balloon went up,

11

�01111
An Old Cel'l'lc

PORTFOLIO

What if it were true
That spirits are imprisoned
In trunks of trees and are
Waiting for a word
To cut them free?

If it were true
Then hemlock and dogwood
Redwood and yew
May have come from their
Lumbering wombs in a song.

But if it is true
That ignorance distains
A folly as fluent
As a canvas covered sky
Or a chariot driven sun

Could spirits reveal themselves
And poplars come to live in a poem
When trees are planted on truck farms
And words are as dull as geoponics?
So what if it were true?

Judson Scruton

12

PATRICK HUDSON

�l

�The Win•er Dream
ot= No•hingness
it is not yet the season of kisses
I, idol of a creating One,
stand the silliness of shadows,
And weave a wicker-chair of death
to dream of One before me:
A gypsy dancer, if not crying was so near
at the 3 o'clock hour of death day Friday.
I, with him, walk up and watch the hills
that are breathing low- this was
another man's time.
and watch
Piquant hands that tease a troubled
man's torso;
grab and tear and grow cold
when they touch a skin
become liquid bile,
and feel
But the wind that bends and lisps and
we see it not,
and are troubled most by hands
that are invisible
and hear
Into the centre of what,
a dark burnous blue-song
and its voice asleep saying:
"I need a death to waken me,"
and leave
A hill as green as glossened weed
and deathly as a drone,
that reached and grabbed without a soul
and scurried with a moan
just now
I kissed a bareheaded young man,
an almost pure Negro,
And saw in my friend asleep
my course and almost pure mirror.
Ronald Monti

A

Crucit=ix:ion
For Dancing Eyes

Eyes that dance in burning water and,
a body that writhes in a cry of rage
Are the garment of a drama that plays
for mummied millions.
Those very eyes, propped by a neck
of twisted cork,
Encounter on the single journey
the shattered masks of the fugitive mutes.
No dance in the doorway; no one dancing.

I into the portals crash and
catch my blood drops, flooding cubits,
In flesh, shaped like the beggar's tool
then hear a mute call down:
Game of The Kiltercocks . .. 0
Now I count myself and there are two:
I, the life of my brother's waiting
I, the winter dream come true.
No dance in the doorway; no one dancing.

and

(Continued from

page 11)

doubted; from the blighted elm Mr.
Zoark had accurately encompassed the
situation. Large depressions some
hundred or so feet across, eighty or so
feet in width, and about fifteen feet deep
- pocked the area in an irreg?lar path
toward the south. The depressions were
spaced roughly one hundred yards apart,
each surrounded by a clutter of valued
debris. Mr. Zoark, quite overcome, ~ic~ed
up various shards of masonry, a pamtmg
or two, and now and then a gold-color
metal letter: U, I, E, G and so on, as we
made our peregrination toward The
Plaza. In spite of the impedimenta Mr.
Zoark had collected, he continued on emitting cries of mixed joy and d_
ismay.
We, however, were near exhaustion even though we were burdened only by
a small Picasso sketch we had always
fancied.
As we approached the . ~entral }'.ark
Zoo, we noticed a large m1htary contingent blockading the are~. The pat~ of
depressions led past two immense enhsted
men of the Military Police - their hats
set squarely on all bu~ shaved_ heads, t~e
polished bills obscunng their eyes m
menacing shadow. T~ey ba~ed Mr.
Zoark's way with glow~r!ng ~ffic1ency. We
decided to use our position m the fou~th
estate to be of aid to the harrassed maior
domo of modem art. This interjection
brought forth a short, paunchy and c&gt;:·
citable colonel. The colonel, who, 1t
turned out, knew our periodical - although only because he looked at the
cartoons - explained the situation .
"Look, fellas," he began with unwarranted familiarity, "we've got a top secret
in there. I dunno if I can let you in although we want to cooperate and don't
want to manage the news or anything.
Are you sure you're not Peter Amo?" We
assured him. "O.K., but I'll have to
swear you to secrecy and investigate you,
so fill out these forms, please."
Mr. Zoark was anxious, so we complied,
and - after asserting our loyalty in five
copies - were permitted to follow the
Bhmpian officer mto the zoo.
"This is crazy," he mumbled, almost
to himself, "but we think that maybe it
wasn't the Russkies or the Frenchies after
all. G2 thinks maybe it's a ... " - he was
almost blushing - " ... some kind of flying saucer that was the aggressor. Not a
word of this to anyone." We nodded solemnly and traipsed along behind.
"At last!" cned a much-relieved Mr.
Zoark. Indeed, there it was, lying at a
slight cant in the sea-lion pool. Around
it were ranged several olive drab tanks,
cannon trained and waiting. A crew of
soldiers in asbestos suits were inching toward it, supported by a group of men in
battle dress, bazookas ominously ready.
A helicopter droned with flitting nervousness overhead. To the side a disgruntled sea-lion was balancing a small
Brancusi on its nose.
We disengaged ourself cautiously, leaving Mr. Wright completely vindicated we left the explanations to Mr. Zoark and plodded back downtown. We were
somehow depressed and had a sudden
longing for nostalgic gatherings at the
Algonquin, feeling that the world was
changing altogether too rapidly to suit us.

Heming'Wlray
Shorthaired women in raintime
khakied skies and other things
to see through unwound bodies
wined up minds
Follow mudruts of armies to oblivion
over things to them oblivious
Nothing is sacred
especially those that would
You come in and look around
teach us to spread the blood cape
staying close shored
Open the door yourself
and walk to the rain
forgetting the horses
Stephen Wiest

Por•rai• ot=
an Old Man
Thinking
He sits as a bird in storm.
Looks inconsequentially at winter trees.
Only faces of old men insure their being.
Chiseled by a most tensile thought,
never still,
grasped by shiny fingers, trembling,
commanding white patterns of astonished hair.
Only the faces ...
And what is held within, wrinkled
the sacs about those still bright eyes?
Stephen Wiest

Benedic•ion
Ongoing ignorance of
World-walking congregations:
Un-knowing, Un-hearing
Un-mindful of the final
Incantation:
IN MANUS TUAS COMMENDO SPIRITUM
Lord God,
What a bawdy,
Heavenly, God,
Tasty morsel
May we never
In bed
Sense sounds of
Mounds
ITE, MALEDICT!, INIGNEM
Huh?
AETERNUM.
John T. Hall

Ronald Monti
16

welter

december 1965

17

�Ming Toi had a brain tumor eggshell, nature's perfect
container, which was cracked when a spoon-yellow lattern swung
on an aluminum ladder edge of razor, which, having been seen
in a steamed mirror all broken by bottles filled with
bullets and membranous tissues of steel, blew winds that
smothered the flame from a laser gun , for, while the garden
hens wept at this artifica/ dawn of red as the scalp moved
back peeling shells o f finest gray smoke near the window
iust over the eyebrow that winked wrinkled chicks with no
feet, they climbed the loft by the ladder and light that the
la ntern swung with its flesh removed by one thought following
b reakfast bluep/ate and special china paper in Japanese folds,
bled gen tly while gauze filled, held by tongs and mings
of yellow yolks popped by prongs of the fork in the branches
of a nearby tree; the wind whispered once more, then
died.

Douglas C. Murphy

heads, john, the baptist pass the plate, necks, time, water cooledhidden jugular, balls pass, over passes, heads back, side slide in, waterchin up, gym /av, all with axe, see dent in side, flows gently, sweet cat licksurgeon's pride, in wetting, bells singing, impossible, wet cha nts, prayerscast to ears, the men's room, enough for sin, ways enough pride, in product, headsin cruicifixion up to ears, delightful smell up to nose, water over a head.

Doug las C. Murphy

photograph by Donald DeAngeles

(Continued from page 3)
eration. The idea he conveyed to the following generations is what is important. For his was a radical idea,
new to Jewish legal ists and Roman polytheists. A simple
and revolutionary thought was his : that love is stronger
than Hate ; Good is a more powerful force than Evil ;
Li fe shall overcome Death.
And I heard the words of the Klan ring out, and I
heard the answers mixed with the sad and twisted
words.
" This is a white man 's country, he grants the privileges here" .. . " he hath sent me to heal the broken
hearted, to preach deliverance to the captives" . . . Hang
the niggers" . .. " Blessed are the meek" .. . "These savcountry, and we' re gonna stop them" . .. " Blessed are
the peacemakers" .. . " let's send the niggers back to
Africa" . .. "Blessed are the m erciful" ... " Donate for
take over" ... " These things I command you, that you
Jove one another."
At the end of my thoughts about the Klan, and about
the frightened people that they represent, I came to the
conclusion that the conflict was the same philosophical ,
psychological and religious dialectic that has troubled
mankind throughout recorded history. The struggle is
that of positivism o ver negativism , reaching out or
w ithdrawing, loving or fearing. And, because it cannot
be avoided, one must say that it is the same elementary
conflict between Good and Evil - as paths, as absolutes,
or as images. To see men supposedly sworn to uphold
the tenents of their stated faith , so wrapped in the roles
of their hypocracy that all reason and vision is lost to
them, is a bitter condemnation of the progression of
man .
Thus I returned to the question that each man must
ultimately answer for himself, either by thought or action : " What part has evil with good, or light with darkness." As I again envisioned these hooded figures circl ing the fiery cross, the Cross of Christ and of the lnquistion, I knew that avoiding the question was not the
answer.

(Continued from page 9)
When eleven a backboard of scrap lumber, not
smooth, with quirks of rebound, was nailed with spikes
to the gray-blanched garage of Harvey's home. He had
leveled and tamped the d irt underneath the basket,
which was a basket marked, " Oregon Apples, America's
Biggest." Like a gardner Harvey had nurtured his
barren court plot into an elastic responsiveness which
demanded his reflexes ripen ; the crop, agility. The
backboard fixed to the pediment above the garage
door required that a lay up be executed precisely or
else elbows, knees, even ears would be barked against
the door which gave but slightly and resounded.
Kaathunk ; Tattlerattle. Inside the garage, as if a chariot
to carry him to glory, sat an old Chrysler Airflow, once
so advanced as to elicit ridicule. He saw in it the same
athletic lines that he had seen in the rotogravure section of the Arcadia Sunda y Me rcury of the Burlington
Zeyphr which channeled easily across the Great Plains
to snake through the western mountains. Harvey felt
the grace of the Chrysler's lines flow beneath his preposterous epidermis to his developing muscles. He
polished the d ark green curving planes, facets catching
an obliqued Sun, and to reward himself and feel its
power his, had sneaked his father's keys. Not knowing
the gears he backed it into the Craftsman lawnmower
and punishment.
Be/lerophon, Phaeton. Remember.
On the broad hardwood plain laid out with Euclidean
symmetry he had hustled, elbowed and yelled his way
past the Praxitelean athletes and to the Arcadian Mercury's sports editor had said, " I think I can lead us to
the county, even state, championships."
Wise kid.
Hermes , as if sent by Zeus, grasped the sphere and
after three feather-light strides sent it vaulting in a rainbow arc through the fier y ring.
" Fleetboot Scores In last Seconds For County
Championship."
From cloud encumbered heights pity descended.
Divinity metamorphosed Stentor, and a Bullfinch flew
warbling across the gym parking Jot.
Sure.

Rooks and Pa"WWns
Silently stealthily slipping into infant
Intelligibility
And pounded into pap.
Allow no impulsive rash of charity to
Thrust
Its awkward shape athwart the ordered pattern of
Our lives.
Impulsive actions can arouse a/arums among nations.
And all hungry children wait.
Meaningless monster moves - bridled between
Bureaucrats
And waddles across the wound.
Grant all generals to struggle with the
Stench
Of brasso, comrades in drink and correspondence to
Lord death.
Subordinate civilians can't cause scandal among legislators.
And all hungry children wait.
And all the hungry children do wait.
And . . the . ... .. children .. wait.
. . . . all . . . hungry . .. . . .. do . .. .

John T. Hall
december 1965

19

�RevleW' o•
(Continued from page 6)
Mr. Kozel 's students could scarcely believe that a
Negro could be a poet. These fourth-graders were not
less informed about the contributions of American Negroes to American literature than many Negro and White
students at the secondary college and university levels
in integrated, liberal and ghettoized institutions.
There are many college and university professors who
are not aware that drama, literature and poetry of quality have been and are being created by Negroes. Mention Richard Wright, Paul Lawrence Dunbar, James
Weldon Johnson, James Baldwin or Leroi Jones to many
Caucasian teachers of American Literature. One finds
out how ill -informed many are. Look through the bulk
of so-called American Literature texts and anthologies.
One finds an extreme paucity of Negro writers, or none
at all . "The Teaching of Non-Hate" oriented teachers
cannot overlook the deep spiritual, national and hu manitarian contributions of the Negro American . Ignorance perpetuates misunderstanding, lack of respect
and hate.
During the exhibition of some of the paintings of the
Negro American artist and poet, Ted Joans, an elderly
patron of the arts was heard to express her approval of
the artist's work. She wondered if the artist were present. When told that Mr. Joans, overthere, was the
artist, the woman was completely amazed because she
didn ' t "know" that Negroes could paint. " The Teaching
of Non-Hate" needs to function in the community on
the adult level.
Roy Wilkins writing in The New York Post (June 20,
1965) talks about public school teachers, " both Negro
and White, in the North and in the South," who " are
only enduring children , not teaching them." Mr. Kozel
of Boston was not one of those enduring teachers. He
was not one of a host of teachers who believe that
Negro children cannot be taught at all . C. E. Wilson
declares in the previously cited Liberator article that
the "American society never had any intention of educating Negro children" and that "there has never been
any intention of preparing Negro youngsters for sharing
in" the American dream of success through the virtues
of the Protestant Ethic of hard work, frugality, the moral
life and education.

WHITHER HATE?
Americans in the 1960's live in an age of trite slogans
and of cheaply applied labels. Teachers fear being
labeled anything that does not conform to the party-line
of White Anglo-Saxon Protestant America. The nonWASPS, almost always 100% Caucasian, conform lest
they be lumped in with the egg-heads, Pinkos, Commies,
liberals and other kinds of so-called radicals. The nonWASPS conform lest they be lumped in with the eggheads, Pinkos, Commies, liberals and other kinds of
so-called radicals. The non-WASPS want and need to
belong in terms of their own survival in the WASPS'
dog-eat-dog jungle. It is thus that many teachers with
a minority background of their own adopt and practice
the biases and prejudices of the WASPS. If being antiNegro insures the survival of a Jew, so be it. Jewish
teachers in large cities often try "to trick" their black
students into making errors so that they will appear to
belong in the eyes of the dominant white students.
All goes well racially in the United States today. If it
doesn't go well, we tell ourselves that it does, Harlem,
Los Angeles and Rochester riots to the contrary. Mr.

Kozel was told that " no Negro poetry which describes
Negro suffering can ever be read in the Boston Public
Schools." This decree does not eliminate the effects of
ghetto living and suffering. Because Mr. Kozel did not
present " positive themes," he was labeled a trouble maker. His objective was to teach " non-hate" through
the reality that the Negro is capable of creating things
artistic and beautiful. Kozel attempted to portray the
Negro in non -stereotyped fashion, as a poet, as a creator. He also attempted to show the Negro as he really
is, not as the dominant Caucasian group imagines and
wants the Negro to be .
Dr. Jonah E. Salk recently commented that it ought
to be possible to immunize young people against prejudice by proper education. He indicated that children
are most vulnerable at age six or so for the introduction
of prejudice. If some method could be found to prevent
the injection of intolerance in the child's life, intolerance could be controlled and ultimately eliminated as a
social disease. The method would be " The Teaching of
Non-Hate. " It is thus tragic if teachers such as Mr. Kozel
lose their positions and others are threatened with professional ruin for attempting to teach non-hate.
Ultimately the need for the teaching of non-hate
transcends the United States. The need is global. Survival of man is at issue. Survival of the minority Caucasian group is at stake in a world where people of
color count for two-thirds of the three billion plus humans now alive on this planet.
The need for humanistically and internationally
oriented teachers is so staggering and vital that "The
Teaching of Non-Hate" transcends mere economic and
political systems that divide and separate people and
nations of people. If the status-quo remains, the implications ought to be fairly obvious for man. Will he hear
what he must hear for his survival? Or will he go on
hearing only those things that delight and delude him
from the realities of his own survival? If so, man surely
deserves the self-suicide he appears to be attempting. 1

Seely, Nancy. "The Poem That Cost A Teacher His
Job." The New York Post, June 17, 1965.

Selma,Ala.
Thawing floes
Thundering.
Thundering songs
Flow through the narrow
Gorge
Striking familiar
Chords-chords
Of ancient miseries long
Frozen
In the wingless hearts of
Half-men.
Dawn's
New spectrum:
Black
On white

Ice?
we shall overcome

A'I' Play In The Fields

At Play In The Fields Of The Lord

by Peter Matthiessen
Random House, New York, 1965
reviewed by
Judson Scruton
Although Peter Matthiessen has
written seven volumes - four novels,
two works about his anthropological
expeditions to New Guin_ a and ?ou_th
e
America, and a book entitled Wildlife
In America - his reputation as a
writer has not been widespread. At
Play In The Fields Of The Lord, his
latest novel, should firmly establish
this immensely talented writer, for it
is a novel of considerable power.
At Play In The Fields Of The Lord
is not put together with any tricks or
gimmicks. The twenty-seven chapters
move from one group of characters
to the next and are narrated in contrasting chapters or groups of chapters which cover similar events or
periods of time from the two participating groups' points of view. The
two major groups of characters are
four Protestant, fundamentalist missionaries and two soldiers of fortune.
Both types are involved with the savage Amazonian Indian tribe, the Niaruna - the missionaries trying to save
their hell-bound souls - the soldiers
of fortune trying to bomb them out
of existence for Comandante Guzman, in order that this little dictator
will not restrict their visas and will
allow them to fly out of the country
they way they came - in their hijacked plane. From these conflicting
groups has emerged two masterful
characterizations.
Martin Quarrier, a South-Dakotaborn, Moody- Bible- Institute-trained
missionary, became aware of life and
the diversity and intensity of the human experience too late to rescue
the life that his stultifying faith had
left in a shambles. Before his final
anthropological interest in the Niaruna led him to a realization that
"for every soul that has been truly
saved we have made thousands of

o•

beggars and hypocrites, with no peace
and no voice in a strange world
which holds them in contempt with
neither hope nor grace!", his young
son died of blackwater fever, his
rather ugly, big-boned wife went insane, and all positive contact with
the Indians was lost because Kisu -Mu,
the term which the missionaries used
for Christ, was actually the Indians
term for an evil spirit which had
been particularly active. As a final
ignominy, Martin Quarrier was macheted to death by Yoyo, the only
supposedly real Christian convert
among the Niaruna.
Meriweather Lewis Moon, a halfbred Cheyenne adventurer, learned
the lesson denied to his namesake,
Meriweather Lewis of the Lewis and
Clark exploring team: "The way to
innocence, to the uncreated and to
God leads on , not back, not back to
the wolf or the child, but ever further into sin, ever deeper into human life." (as the novel's epigraph
from Hermann Hesse reads.) Moon's
namesake was born into aristocracy,
joined the army, explored the raw
edge of North America, and died,
probably a suicide, having returned
to civilization disillusioned. Lewis
Moon was born into poverty; received a college education at a mission school; became a renegade
mercenary; deserted; became a near
divinity to the Niaruna; escaped from
the possible extinction of the Niaruna ; and after floating in a death
canoe down the Amazon toward the
ocean, where in a feverish trance he
clearly realized his "own transience
under this sky", he disembarked once
again on the shore and built "an
enormous fire, in celebration of the
only man beneath the eye of
Heaven."
The characterizations of Quarrier
and Moon are high art. While repsenting factions in a particular and
a universal struggle, they still emerge
as believeable, meaningful people.
What eventually sets this novel above
most American fiction since World
War 11, however, is the variety and

The Lorcl

quality of the language. The language
soars, as it does in Moon's ayahuasca
inspired trance.
His body diffused and drifted through
cathedral vaults of color, whirling and
shimmering and bursting forth, drifting
high among the arches, down th e clerestories, shadowed by the explosions of
stained glass.

The language sets the jungle scene in
taut, analytically precise details.
Beneath his feet the ground was not
ground at all, but a dark compost . of
slow seepings and rotted leaves which ,
starved of sun, reared nothing but low
fungi ; it gave off a thick, bitter smell of
acid.

The language rings with the veracity
of in-group phraseology, as it does
in one of the missionary's letters
back to Mission Fields.
" Pray much for his servants Martin and
Hazel Quarrier, pray much for the Undersigned and his wife , Andy, who must
try to take His Word to the savage
Niaruna , for this work will surely be difficult and dangerous . All your prayers
are needed , for Satan is marshaling his
forces and the Opposition (a reference
to the Catholic missionary work in the
area) is ever ready to take over at our
first misstep ."

The language combines accurate
phraseology and taut details into the
whole symbolic action of the novel,
as it does in the following account of
the Niaruna's disposal of their chief's
body.
Moon helped them lay out a reed mat
in which Boronai was rolled up with his
bows and arrows, his shell strings and
his paddle ; his canoe was brought and
the wrapped body laid in it. Then Aeore
chanted a eulogy and a promise of revenge . He invoked the Ancestors and
the Great Spirit Witu'mai; he spoke of
the gentle soul of Boronai . . . Then
the canoe was carried to the river. It
would drift for many moons toward the
East, toward the Ocean River Amazonas,
toward the Great Sea of life . There, in
the bright morning where the Sun was
born, the canoe would sink, and Boronai's spirit would return into that sky
from which, as a star, it had first descended.

At Play In The Fields Of The Lord
shows such a command of language,
characterization and a penetratingly
human moral code that it is highly
unlikely that people will soon forget
the name Peter Matthiessen.

John T. Hall
21
december 1965

20

welter

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